in vitro

英 [ɪn ˈviːtrəʊ] 美 [ɪn ˈviːtroʊ]

adj.  在生物体外进行的; 在科学仪器中进行的

化学



牛津词典

adj.

  1. 在生物体外进行的;在科学仪器中进行的
    taking place outside a living body, in scientific apparatus
    1. in vitro experiments
      在仪器中进行的实验
    2. the development of in vitro fertilization
      体外受精的研究发展

柯林斯词典

  1. (受精)体外的
    In vitro fertilization is a method of helping a woman to have a baby in which an egg is removed from one of her ovaries, fertilized outside her body, and then replaced in her womb.

    双语例句

    1. Objective To explore the effect of lactoferrin on proliferation of the cultured cells in vitro.
      目的探讨人乳铁蛋白对体外培养细胞生长特性的影响。
    2. Objective To study the mechanism of L929 cell death induced by Evodiamine in vitro.
      目的研究吴茱萸碱体外诱导L929细胞死亡的机制。
    3. Objective: To explore the effect of hydrosalpinx fluid ( HSF) on human early embryo development in vitro.
      目的:探讨人输卵管积水(HSF)对人早期胚胎体外发育的影响。
    4. Virus-free materials of Ophiopogon japonicus were obtained from meristem culture in vitro.
      采用茎尖分生组织培养技术,获得了川麦冬的脱病毒试管苗。
    5. OBJECTIVE: To investigate the biological characteristics of human muscle satellite cell cultured in vitro.
      目的了解人体肌卫星细胞在体外培养条件下的生物学特性。
    6. Objective To examine the protective effects of simvastatin on articular cartilage in vitro.
      目的探讨辛伐他汀对关节软骨的保护作用。
    7. Effects of Ghrelin on in vitro development of buffalo in vitro fertilized and parthenogenetic embryos
      Ghrelin对水牛体外受精和孤雌激活胚胎体外发育的影响
    8. And the physic-chemical characters and dissolution in vitro of ITZ-SEDDS were also determined.
      并对ITZ-SEDDS的理化性质和体外溶出度进行了测定。
    9. Objective To provide reliable parameter to select transferring embryos in in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer.
      目的为体外受精和胚胎移植临床中选择移植胚胎提供参考指标。
    10. Objective To study the antitumor activity of Aralia saponins in vitro and in vivo.
      目的研究楤木皂苷的体内外抗肿瘤作用。
    11. Objective To study the effect of epimedium on activity of rat osteoblast in vitro.
      目的探讨淫羊藿水提液对体外培养的乳鼠颅骨成骨细胞活性的影响。
    12. In vitro virus, in the coagulation of blood can not be long-term survival.
      离体病毒,在凝固的血液中不能长期存活。
    13. Effects of Ghrelin and SCF on the Development of Mouse Preimplantation Embryos in Vitro
      Ghrelin和SCF对小鼠附植前胚胎体外发育的影响
    14. Objective To reestablish cell polarity of hepatocytes cultured in vitro.
      目的使培养肝细胞在体外重建细胞极性。
    15. In vitro analysis must be complemented by studies of the virus replication cycle in plants.
      体外的分析必须辅之以植物体内病毒复制周期的研究。
    16. To investigate the feasibility of inducing marrow mesenchymal stem cells into myogenic cells in vitro.
      研究骨髓间充质干细胞在体外诱导分化为肌源性细胞的可行性。
    17. It can be used for the experiment and research of freeze-drying of the various biotissue in vitro.
      可用于各种离体生物组织的冻干实验研究。
    18. Objective To investigate the effect of paeonol antagonizing peroxynitrite on osteoblast apoptosis of rat in vitro.
      目的探讨丹皮酚拮抗过氧亚硝基阴离子对体外培养大鼠成骨细胞凋亡的作用。
    19. Objective To investigate the effects of leptin on steroidogenesis of human luteinized granulosa cell in vitro.
      目的探讨瘦素在体外对人卵巢颗粒细胞雌激素和孕激素生成的影响。
    20. Objective To study the inhibitory effect of tannins on human esophageal carcinoma cells EC9706 in vitro.
      目的探讨鞣酸对体外培养的人食管癌细胞EC9706的生长抑制作用。
    21. Objective To observe the growth and implantation of mouse embryos in vitro.
      目的观察小鼠胚胎的体外发育及种植过程。
    22. Objective: To establish a method of in vitro cultivation of epithelial cells of keratocystic odontogenic tumors.
      目的:建立牙源性角化囊性瘤上皮细胞体外培养体系并进行初步鉴定。
    23. OBJECTIVE: To observe the effect of PRP on proliferation of bone mesenchymal stem cells cultured in vitro.
      目的观察蚕丝对软骨细胞的吸附作用及蚕丝对软骨细胞形态和功能的影响。
    24. Methods Single-chamber diffusion cell was used and sinomenine concentration was determined by HPLC in vitro.
      方法体外试验采用单室扩散池,HPLC法检测接受池中青藤碱的质量浓度;
    25. Objective: Effect of trans-resveratrol on the differentiation of osteoclast induced from bone marrow in vitro.
      目的:研究反式白藜芦醇对体外破骨细胞分化的影响。
    26. OBJECTIVE To investigate into the in vivo and in vitro anti-tumor effect of pine bark procyanidins.
      目的对松树皮原花青素的体内外抗肿瘤作用进行研究。
    27. In vitro, the acrosome reaction of sperm does not influence the ovum fertilization rate.
      在体外,精子顶体反应率的高低与卵子受精率没有明显的相关性。
    28. The present study served to assess the biocompatibility of calcium phosphate cement by in vitro and in vivo experiments.
      本文通过体外和体内实验对磷酸钙骨水泥的生物相容性进行评价。
    29. The effects of different embryo bisection solutions and methods and embryo development stages on in vitro embryos bisection of ovine were researched in this experiment.
      主要研究了胚胎分割液、分割方法和胚胎发育时期对绵羊体外生产胚胎的影响。
    30. To know the species and usage of the anticoagulants in vivo and in vitro.
      了解动物体内和体外抗凝剂的种类和使用方法。

    英英释义

    adj

    1. in an artificial environment outside the living organism
      1. in vitro fertilization

      Synonym:    ex vivo

    adv

    1. in an artificial environment outside the living organism
      1. an egg fertilized in vitro

      Synonym:    ex vivo